Sharemarket and Market Trading News

Read the latest Australian sharemarket trading and Australian Business news.

This year, China will outstrip the UK to become the world's fourth largest economy. A new economic census, which has probed the murky depths of China's grey economy, with its cash-only back-alley businesses, decided that the Chinese economy is actually 20 per cent bigger than the official figures suggest.

The Australian Stock Exchange (ASX) will strengthen its surveillance of insider trading and simplify its operating rules following a wide-ranging review into its role as market supervisor.

In changes expected to cost about $10.4 million over the next three years, the listed exchange will also set up a separate subsidiary company to conduct its supervisory functions.

The ASX said on Thursday it would bump up annual listing fees from July 1 next year to cover the cost of some of the changes.

The Australian dollar opened stronger on Thursday, benefiting largely from US dollar weakness as it tumbled on record US trade deficit figures released overnight.

At 7am (AEDT), the local unit was trading at US75.60¢, slightly above Wednesday's close of US75.40¢.

Overnight, it hit a high of US75.36¢ and a low of US75.80¢.

Deutsche Bank foreign exchange strategist John Horner said the local currency benefiting from the US dollar tumble overnight.

Dow Jones Up - Tech Stocks let down by Apple, Boeing Soars on News of $US14.4 billion Qantas Deal: US stocks traded mostly higher overnight, with the main broad-market index touching a four-and-a-half-year high as Wall Street extended a rally on hopes that the recent cycle of interest rate hikes has ended.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average advanced 0.56 per cent, or 61.15 points, to 10,884.87, but the tech-heavy Nasdaq composite fell 0.10 per cent, or 2.34 points, to 2,262.66 at the closing bell.

The US Federal Reserve overnight lifted US borrowing costs for the 13th time running but signalled a possible end to its campaign of rate hikes as chairman Alan Greenspan prepares to retire.

As expected, the US central bank raised the benchmark interest rate paid by banks on overnight loans by a quarter point to 4.25 percent. The rate steers lending costs throughout the world's biggest economy.

But a

Dame Anita Roddick, the founder of the Body Shop and one of Britain's best-known businesswomen, has decided to turn her back on the world of commerce and give away her £51 million ($120 million) fortune.

Dame Anita and her husband, Gordon, founded the 300-strong chain of shops in 1976. Now the pair are its biggest shareholders, holding 18 per cent of the shares, worth £100 million. However, she said she wanted to cash in her 20 million shares and give the proceeds away.

Australia's regional banks outperformed the big four this year as they expanded their branch networks beyond traditional geographic areas.

The six main regional banks - Adelaide Bank, Bank of Queensland, Bendigo Bank, Elders Rural Bank, St George and Suncorp - grew faster than the majors in nearly every key measure, according to a survey by accounting firm KPMG.

That is despite intensifying competition, especially over savings accounts, as well as the slowing housing market.

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